{"id":168,"date":"2025-08-16T18:57:08","date_gmt":"2025-08-16T18:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/miysad.org\/?page_id=168"},"modified":"2025-08-20T18:03:49","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T18:03:49","slug":"anamur","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/?page_id=168","title":{"rendered":"Anamur"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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ANAMUR \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

TAR\u0130H\u0130

<\/strong>\u0130l\u00e7e’nin tarihi antik \u00e7a\u011flara kadar uzanmaktad\u0131r. Anamur \u0130l\u00e7esinin eski ad\u0131 “Anamorium” ad\u0131ndan gelmektedir. Latin k\u00f6kenli olan “Anamorium” ismi r\u00fczgarl\u0131 burun anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anamur’un bilinen tarihine g\u00f6re Fenikeliler, Hititler ve Asurlular daha sonra \u0130ranl\u0131lar ve Romal\u0131lar\u0131n medeniyetleri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f Romal\u0131lardan, Bizansl\u0131lara ge\u00e7en Anamur, Bizansl\u0131lar zaman\u0131nda yeniden in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Finikeliler taraf\u0131ndan koloni olarak kurulan Anamur Hitit Kral\u0131 IV. Tutaliye himayesine s\u0131\u011f\u0131nan Mattuvatta’ya verilmi\u015f, Mattuvatta Hititlerin zay\u0131flamas\u0131ndan yararlanarak Anamur’dan Afyon’a kadar bir prenslik kurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anamur, M.\u00d6.VIII.Y.Y.da Asurlular\u0131n daha sonra Perslerin ve M.\u00d6.333’de de B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender’in Egemenli\u011fine girmi\u015ftir. \u0130l\u00e7e, B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender \u00f6l\u00fcnce Selefkoslar\u0131n eline ge\u00e7mi\u015f, M.\u00d6.I. Y.Y.da Roma \u0130mparatoru Caligula taraf\u0131ndan b\u00fct\u00fcn Kilikya K\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 ile birlikte Commagene Kral\u0131 IV.Antoochus’a verilmi\u015ftir. M.\u00d6.IV.yy. da Bizans Hakimiyetine giren Anamur, M.SVIII.yy.da Araplar ve Bizansl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda birka\u00e7 kez el de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sel\u00e7uklu H\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Alaaddin Keykubat, Ertoku\u015f Beyi, k\u0131y\u0131 \u015fehirlerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131na memur etmi\u015f, o da M.S.1228’de Anamur’u zapt etmi\u015ftir. Daha sonra Karamano\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n idaresine ge\u00e7en Anamur bilahare 1471 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fatih’in Komutanlar\u0131ndan Gedik Ahmet Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1859 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Osmanl\u0131 idari te\u015fkilat\u0131nda Bucak 1869 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise \u0130l\u00e7e olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CO\u011eRAF\u0130 DURUMU

<\/strong>Anamur \u0130l\u00e7esi, Mersin’in en bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. \u0130l\u00e7e merkezi Mersin’e 230 km, Antalya’ya 265 km, Karaman’a 230 km, K\u0131br\u0131s’a da 40 mil (76 km) uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olup, Mersin-Antalya Devlet Karayolu \u00fczerinde kurulmu\u015f, y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 1.241 km2<\/sup>‘dir. Orta Toros Da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n, Akdeniz’e inen kollar\u0131, \u0130l\u00e7e topraklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7er. Bu nedenle arazi engebeli ve da\u011fl\u0131kt\u0131r. K\u0131y\u0131dan 5-10 km. i\u00e7eride, 500-1000-1500 m. y\u00fckseklikteki da\u011flara rastlan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130l\u00e7e s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki belli ba\u015fl\u0131 da\u011flar: Alamoz, K\u0131n\u0131lda\u011f ve Nald\u00f6ken da\u011flar\u0131d\u0131r.
\u0130l\u00e7enin en \u00f6nemli Akarsular\u0131: Sultansuyu ve Dragon \u00c7ay\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130l\u00e7e y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn %60’\u0131 yani 850 km2<\/sup>.lik k\u0131sm\u0131 ormanl\u0131k aland\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ANAMUR M\u00dcZES\u0130

Anamur M\u00fczesi teknik nedenlerle ziyarete kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.

<\/strong>M\u00fczede Etnografik ve arkeolojik eserler b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, k\u00fct\u00fcphane, foto\u011frafhane, laboratuar, konservasyon ve sanat galerisi gibi \u00fcniteler bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arkeolojik b\u00f6l\u00fcmde Helenestik, Roma ve Bizans d\u00f6nemlerine ait eserler sergilenmektedir. Bozyaz\u0131’daki kaz\u0131da bulunan kabartma motifli alt\u0131n diadem; Anamur Nekropol\u00fcnde bulunan 36 par\u00e7a ajurlu Bizans yap\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131n objeler, bronz Athena, kantar a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, M\u00fczenin \u00f6nemli eserleri aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anamur kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lan ve \u00e7o\u011fu mitolojik sahneleri i\u00e7eren bitki ve geometrik desenli insan fig\u00fcrl\u00fc zengin mozaik \u00f6rnekleri ile \u0130 \u00d6 6. Y\u00fczy\u0131la ait ve Ayd\u0131nc\u0131k’ta bulunan, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve siyah fig\u00fcr tekni\u011finin en g\u00fczel uygulamalar\u0131 olan Lekitoslar, Helenestik, Roma ve Bizans d\u00f6nemlerine ait ta\u015f kitabe, mil ta\u015flar\u0131, ta\u015f pi\u015fmi\u015f topraktan heykeller ve kabartmalar, Anamur kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda bulunan insan y\u00fczl\u00fc kandil \u00f6rnekleri, ta\u015f\u0131n bir dantel gibi i\u015flendi\u011fi bitkisel s\u00fcs ve hayvan fig\u00fcrl\u00fc ta\u015f i\u015fleme \u00f6rnekleri M\u00fczede sergilenmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Etnografi b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde, geleneksel sanatlar\u0131n \u00f6rnekleri, Y\u00f6r\u00fck e\u015fyalar\u0131 ve “Post Yan\u0131\u015fl\u0131” kilim t\u00fcrleri, zengin bir koleksiyon olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MAMURE KALES\u0130
<\/strong>Mersin-Antalya karayolu \u00fczerinde, Anamur’un 6 km. g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda deniz kenar\u0131nda yer alan Mamure Kalesi’nin oturumu 23500 m2.’dir M.S IV. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Romal\u0131lar<\/p>\n\n\n\n

taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan kale, sonralar\u0131 Bizansl\u0131lar ve Ha\u00e7l\u0131lar zaman\u0131nda geni\u015fletilmi\u015ftir. Sel\u00e7uklu Sultan\u0131 Alaaddin Keykubat taraf\u0131ndan 1221 y\u0131l\u0131nda ele ge\u00e7irildi\u011fi s\u0131rada y\u0131k\u0131lan kalenin yerine bu g\u00fcnk\u00fc kale yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Daha sonra buras\u0131; Karamano\u011fullar\u0131 ve Osmanl\u0131lara ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Bir kervansaray g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde olan Mamure Kalesi, en iyi korunmu\u015f Anadolu kentlerinden biridir. Kuleler, surlar, mazgallar\u0131 ile hala ayaktad\u0131r. Kalenin beden duvar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde bulunan tek kitabede 1450 (Karamano\u011flu \u0130brahim Zaman\u0131) tarihi yaz\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r \u015eikari tarihine g\u00f6re; “Anamur ve Ta\u015feli’nin Kag\u0131rler taraf\u0131ndan zapt ve harap edilmesi \u00fczerine Karamano\u011flu Mahmut Bey (1300-1308) 36.000 ki\u015filik ordusuyla d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 bozguna u\u011frat\u0131p, kaleyi ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015f, mamur edip, ad\u0131n\u0131 Mamuriye koymu\u015ftur.” kayd\u0131 ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir hendekle \u00e7evrili bulunan 36 kuleli kale, \u00fcst avludan olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Bat\u0131 avlusunda halen ibadete a\u00e7\u0131k, onar\u0131m g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f tek minareli tarihi bir cami bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u0130ki b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fan kalede, i\u00e7 i\u00e7e iki sur ve surlar \u00fczerinde kaleyi b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle dola\u015fan ve bir taraftan bir tarafa ge\u00e7i\u015fi sa\u011flayan bur\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda bir yol vard\u0131r. Bu y\u0131l \u00fczerinde 35 normal, 4 b\u00fcy\u00fck olmak \u00fczere 39 kule bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MAMURE HAMAMI
<\/strong>Mamure hamam\u0131, Mamure kalesinin yol a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kuzeyinde yer al\u0131r. Hamam\u0131n giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, so\u011fukluk, \u0131l\u0131kl\u0131k ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri sa\u011flam olarak zaman\u0131m\u0131za gelebilmi\u015ftir.
K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekteki yap\u0131 ah\u015fap hat\u0131llarla desteklenmi\u015f moloz ta\u015fla in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir.
Hamam\u0131n i\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde kubbeye ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00fc\u00e7gen pandantiflerle sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Yap\u0131 zamanla tahrip oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in sonradan yap\u0131lan onar\u0131m s\u0131valar\u0131 duvar freskolar\u0131n\u0131n tahrip olmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur.
Yap\u0131 Mamure kalesinin mamur edildi\u011fi tarihte Karamano\u011fullar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AKCAM\u0130
<\/strong>Karamano\u011fullar\u0131 d\u00f6neminde 1326 da yap\u0131lan cami, daha sonra yap\u0131lan yivli minaresi ile ilgi \u00e7ekicidir. Kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Karamano\u011fullar\u0131ndan kalma bir han ve bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r.
Akarca mahallesinde merkezi planl\u0131 tamamen kesme ta\u015ftan kubbeli bir camidir.
Camiye bat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bas\u0131k kemerli ta\u015f kap\u0131dan girilir. Giri\u015fin tam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda fazla derinli\u011fi olmayan ta\u015f mihrap sa\u011fda orijinal olmayan ah\u015fap minber yer al\u0131r.
Yap\u0131da k\u00f6\u015felerde ve yan duvarlar \u00fczerinde sa\u011f\u0131r sivri kemerli a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klarda duvar i\u00e7ine g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f yuvarlak i\u00e7 dolgu ile geleneksel T\u00fcrk mimarisinde pek g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen tarzda kubbeye ge\u00e7i\u015f sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sa\u011f\u0131r kemerlerin ayaklar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7genimsi payandalarla desteklenmi\u015ftir.
Giri\u015fin solunda zaman\u0131nda ah\u015fap olan g\u00fcd\u00fck minaresinin yerinde yivli tek \u015ferefeli minaresi kaide \u00fczerinde y\u00fckselir.
Giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hemen \u00fczerinde yer alan alt\u0131 sat\u0131rl\u0131k yaz\u0131da 1326 H. tarihi okunmakla birlikte yaz\u0131t orijinal de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ALA K\u00d6PR\u00dc
<\/strong>Ala K\u00f6pr\u00fc, Anamur – Ermenek karayolunun 13. km.sinde Dragon \u00e7ay\u0131 \u00fczerinde yer al\u0131r.
Ana yatak \u00fczerinde 19.65 m. a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tek g\u00f6zl\u00fc bir k\u00f6pr\u00fcd\u00fcr. K\u00f6pr\u00fcde ayr\u0131ca ta\u015fk\u0131n sular\u0131 i\u00e7in bir bo\u015faltma g\u00f6z\u00fc do\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcne yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.
Ana kemerin yap\u0131s\u0131, \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir i\u015f\u00e7ilik ve sa\u011flam traverten malzemeyle yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Uzunlu\u011fu 54 m olan k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn korkuluklar\u0131 d\u0131\u015ftan belirmeksizin tempan duvar\u0131n\u0131n uzant\u0131s\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r.
Yaz\u0131t\u0131 olmayan k\u00f6pr\u00fc, 14. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Karamano\u011fullar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir mimarl\u0131k harikas\u0131d\u0131r ve halen kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DEN\u0130Z FENER\u0130
<\/strong>1911 y\u0131l\u0131nda Frans\u0131zlar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Halen faal durumdad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7UKURPINAR MA\u011eARASI (D\u00dcDEN\u0130)<\/strong>
Anamur’un kuzeyinde 46 km. uzakl\u0131kta 1880 metre y\u00fcksekliktedir. Ta\u015feli platosundaki Sug\u00f6z\u00fc yak\u0131n\u0131nda \u00c7ukurp\u0131nar yaylas\u0131ndad\u0131r. 1990 y\u0131l\u0131nda bulunan ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ma\u011faras\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen ma\u011faran\u0131n, tahmin edilenden de b\u00fcy\u00fck olabilece\u011fi s\u00f6ylenmektedir. Son ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re 924 metreye kadar inilmi\u015ftir. Ma\u011farac\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar halen s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmekte olup, \u015fimdiki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck ma\u011faras\u0131 durumundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00d6\u015eEKB\u00dcK\u00dc MA\u011eARASI
<\/strong>Anamur’un 9 km kuzeybat\u0131s\u0131nda, Ovaba\u015f\u0131 Mahallesinde bulunan bu ma\u011fara 500 m2.lik alana sahiptir. Ma\u011faran\u0131n 2000 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahip oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ma\u011faran\u0131n ast\u0131m hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na iyi geldi\u011fi bilinmektedir. Nem oran\u0131 % 80, hacim bas\u0131nc\u0131 762 mm. ve s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n 18 derece oldu\u011fu K\u00f6\u015fekb\u00fck\u00fc Ma\u011faras\u0131 3 b\u00f6l\u00fcmden meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131 Huzur,\u0130kinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131 \u015eifa,\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131 Dilektir.Birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde bas\u0131n\u00e7; 761.5 mm., ikinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde bas\u0131n\u00e7 760 mm.,s\u0131cakl\u0131k 18 derece, rutubet % 80’dir. \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcmde bas\u0131n\u00e7 762 mm. olup, s\u0131cakl\u0131k 18.2 derece, rutubet %82’dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CARETTA CARETTA
<\/strong>Anamur ve \u00c7evresindeki kumsallarda Caretta-Carettalar insanlar birlikte ya\u015farlar. Kaplumba\u011fa pop\u00fclasyonunun yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu kumsallarda yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 yuvadan 45.000 yavrunun yumurtadan \u00e7\u0131karak denize ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AKDEN\u0130Z FOKU
<\/strong>T\u00fcrkiye k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda 70 adet Akdeniz foku (monachus monachus) saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunlardan 25 adedi Mersin ilinin Bozyaz\u0131, Anamur, Ayd\u0131nc\u0131k il\u00e7eleri k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ANAMUR EVLER\u0130
<\/strong>Anamur merkez olmak \u00fczere y\u00f6reye \u00f6zg\u00fc sivil mimarl\u0131k \u00f6rnekleri Ortak\u00f6y ve Bozyaz\u0131 da yo\u011funlukla yer al\u0131r.
Konutlarda geleneksel yap\u0131 zeminde ah\u0131r \u00fczerine iki katl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dcst oturma yerleri genellikle orta sofadan k\u00f6\u015felerdeki odalara a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131lar, birbirini dik olarak kesen sah\u0131nlarla ha\u00e7 plan olu\u015ftururlar.
Ah\u0131r\u0131n \u00fczerinde ikinci katta balkonlu ve tek odal\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015f y\u00f6rede “k\u00f6\u015fk” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan mimari bi\u00e7im son derece \u00f6zg\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TOL KERVANSARAYI
<\/strong>Tol Kervansaray\u0131 Alanya karayolunun 22. kilometresinde, Demir\u00f6ren Mahallesinde yer al\u0131r.
Y\u00f6renin sert k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve sar\u0131 renkli kayan ve moloz ta\u015flar\u0131 ile in\u015fa edilmi\u015f yap\u0131, g\u00fcney kuzey y\u00f6n\u00fcnde iki sah\u0131nl\u0131 olup yuvarlak tonoz \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcd\u00fcr.
Yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f tarihini belirten herhangi bir yaz\u0131t bulunmamakla birlikte 14-15. y\u00fczy\u0131llara ait olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AKARCA HANI
<\/strong>Akarca mahallesinde Ak caminin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan yap\u0131 moloz ve kayan ta\u015f\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olup, tek sah\u0131nl\u0131 ve tonoz \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc bir yap\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ALTI KAPI HANI
<\/strong>Anamur-Antalya karayolunda \u201cKharadrus\u201dun kuzey bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 m.’lik bir yolu izleyerek Alt\u0131 Kap\u0131 Han\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.
Y\u00f6renin siyah ve sar\u0131 renkli ta\u015f\u0131 ile kayan ta\u015f\u0131ndan aralar\u0131 Horasan har\u00e7l\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015f Alt\u0131 Kap\u0131 Han\u0131nda do\u011fu – bat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde yuvarlak kemerli alt\u0131 giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131 birbirine biti\u015fik alt\u0131 yuvarlak tonozlu mekana a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Bu mekanlar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde yine yuvarlak tonozlu payandalarla ta\u015f\u0131nan revak yer al\u0131r.
Yap\u0131 14 – 1 5. y\u00fczy\u0131llara ait olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7OBAN KALES\u0130
<\/strong>Anamur-Gazipa\u015fa yolunun 15. kilometresinde solda deniz kenar\u0131nda s\u0131k ormanl\u0131k sahada, hakim bir tepe \u00fczerinde yer alan \u00c7oban Kalesi, geni\u015f avlu \u00e7evresinde \u00e7ok say\u0131da odalardan olu\u015fan bir plana sahiptir. Avlu i\u00e7inde uzun dikd\u00f6rtgen pencere uygulamalar\u0131yla duvarlarda hareketlilik sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ki katl\u0131 yap\u0131 y\u00fcksek duvarlar\u0131yla gotik etki yarat\u0131r.
16 – 17. y\u00fczy\u0131llara ait yap\u0131 bir Osmanl\u0131 derebeyine ait olmal\u0131d\u0131r.

T\u0130T\u0130OPOL\u0130S
<\/strong>Anamur’un bat\u0131s\u0131nda Ovaba\u015f\u0131 Mahalle yolu \u00fczerinde 5. km’de sa\u011fda, k\u00f6y i\u00e7inde ve kuzeyindeki hakim tepeler \u00fczerinde \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir alana yay\u0131lan Kal\u0131n\u00f6ren Mahallesi kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yere gelinir. George Evart Bean ve Terence Bruce Mitford 1964-1968 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Kilikya’da yapt\u0131klar\u0131 incelemeleri sonucunda haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131 Bat\u0131 Kilikya’da bulunan antik yerleri g\u00f6steren haritalar\u0131n da bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Kal\u0131n\u00f6ren Mahallesinin yerini TITIOPOLIS olarak i\u015faretlemi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6ren yerinde Hellenistik, Roma ve Bizans d\u00f6nemlerini i\u00e7ine alan kal\u0131nt\u0131lar yer al\u0131r.
Titiopolis antik \u00e7a\u011flarda Anamorium’a ba\u011fl\u0131 olmayan bir site konumunda idi.
Antik kentte bug\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen bouleuterion, ninfeum, odeon, tiyatro gibi yap\u0131lar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir olas\u0131l\u0131kla k\u00f6y yerle\u015fmesinin alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Kenti d\u00fczenli olarak \u00e7eviren sur duvarlar\u0131 kabaca yontulmu\u015f irili ufakl\u0131 \u00e7ok k\u00f6\u015feli ta\u015flardan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mahalle giri\u015finde solda bah\u00e7eler i\u00e7erisinde sert gri renkli ta\u015ftan burmal\u0131 s\u00fctun \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yap\u0131ya ait olmas\u0131 gerekir. Bah\u00e7eler i\u00e7erisindeki mozaik tabanl\u0131 mekanlar\u0131n i\u015flevlerinin ne oldu\u011fu dahi anla\u015f\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.
Tepelere do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a ilk \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7\u0131kan hamam yap\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir olas\u0131l\u0131kla bir gimnazyum yap\u0131s\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamam\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131nda narteksi belirgin \u00fc\u00e7 sah\u0131nl\u0131 bazilika yer al\u0131r. Yap\u0131da sintronon basamaklar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Apsisin sa\u011f\u0131nda ve solunda diakonion odalar\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Bu odalar apsisin arkas\u0131nda revakla desteklenmi\u015f \u00e7ok ama\u00e7l\u0131 bazilika tipini g\u00f6sterir.
K\u00f6y yerle\u015fmesinin kuzeyinde, surlarla \u00e7evrili akropol kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde bazilika, hamam ve nekropol sahalar\u0131n\u0131n bulunu\u015fu buran\u0131n bir \u015fehir gereksinimine yan\u0131t verecek bi\u00e7imde ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.
Yukar\u0131 \u015fehirde bulunan bat\u0131 ve do\u011fu bazilikalar\u0131 tamamen tahrip olmu\u015ftur. Yap\u0131lar\u0131n zeminleri gri ve beyaz renkli mozaiklerle geobitkisel s\u00fcsl\u00fc olarak dekore edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dini yap\u0131lar\u0131n do\u011fusunda g\u00f6rkemli mezarlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu nekropol alan\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Buradaki kesme ta\u015ftan, iki katl\u0131 tonozlu mezarlar y\u00fcceltilmi\u015f birka\u00e7 ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 ki\u015finin an\u0131tsal mezarlar\u0131d\u0131r.
Akropol’\u00fcn do\u011fu yamac\u0131nda kapaklar\u0131 templum in antis tarz\u0131nda gri renkli sert ta\u015ftan dikd\u00f6rtgen formunda oyularak yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sarkofaj’\u0131n cephesinde; kanatlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f kartal fig\u00fcr\u00fc, yanlarda girlandlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bukranion ve medusa ba\u015flar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu lahitin hemen yan\u0131nda \u00f6n y\u00fcz\u00fcnde elinde asa tutan sehpa \u00fczerinde oturan erkek fig\u00fcr\u00fc lahtin \u00f6n y\u00fcz\u00fcne i\u015flenmi\u015ftir.
Kal\u0131n\u00f6ren’deki ilgin\u00e7 yap\u0131lardan biri de akropol\u00fcn kuzey ucunda yer alan tonoz \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 mekanl\u0131 tylos tipli hamamd\u0131r. Hamam\u0131n su gereksinimi 20 m. ilerdeki ninfeumdan sa\u011flan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ESK\u0130 ANAMUR (ANAMORIUM)
<\/strong>Anamur \u0130l\u00e7e merkezinin 6 km. g\u00fcneybat\u0131s\u0131ndad\u0131r. Kentin ne zaman kuruldu\u011funa dair herhangi bir bilgiye ula\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, Roma \u0130mparatorluk \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ncesine giden kal\u0131nt\u0131lara da bu g\u00fcne kadar hen\u00fcz rastlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kentin ad\u0131 sadece bir liman listesinde ge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in, M.\u00d6. 4.y.y.da var oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir. Anamorium’un ad\u0131n\u0131n “r\u00fczgarl\u0131 yer” anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 da antik kaynaklarca ifade edilir. 1.y\u00fczy\u0131lda kentin \u00e7evresine ilk surlar\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir s\u00fcre Kommagene Kral\u0131 Antiochus’un (38-72) y\u00f6netimine b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihi bilgiler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. K\u0131br\u0131s’a yak\u0131n olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, \u00f6zellikle Romal\u0131lar zaman\u0131nda bir ara istasyon konumunda olan Anamorium ; ayn\u0131 zamanda kara yoluyla Toroslardaki en \u00f6nemli Roma kentlerinden biri olan Germanskopolis ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131. B\u00f6ylece b\u00f6lgedeki do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n ihra\u00e7 edildi\u011fi \u00f6nemli bir ticaret kenti olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anamorium, 260′ da Sasaniler taraf\u0131ndan ele ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f 4 . ve 5. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda Toroslar’dan gelen korsanlar taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131k s\u0131k tahrip edilmi\u015fti.650 y\u0131l\u0131nda Arap ak\u0131nlar\u0131na u\u011frayan kent, bu tarihten sonra terk edilir. 12.ve 13. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n\u0131n Mamure Kalesini ele ge\u00e7irmelerinden sonra, b\u00f6lge T\u00fcrk egemenli\u011fine ge\u00e7er. Anamorium kenti yukar\u0131 ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 kent olmak \u00fczere iki b\u00f6l\u00fcme ayr\u0131l\u0131r. En g\u00f6z al\u0131c\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131; surlar, 3 adet hamam, tiyatro, odeon (konser salonu) ve palestra a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 kenttedir. Liman Caddesi’nin her iki yan\u0131ndaki kald\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n belirli b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde yer yer zemin mozaikleri bulunmu\u015f olup, bunlar\u0131n her k\u0131sm\u0131 m\u00fczede sergilenmektedir.Tonozlu mezarlar\u0131n tek ve iki katl\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinin tek katl\u0131 ve iki katl\u0131 bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n duvarlar\u0131nda freskler ve mozaikler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Kentin surlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Anadolu’nun en iyi korunmu\u015f \u00f6rneklerinden biridir. Kentin i\u00e7me suyunu sa\u011flayan su kenarlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda erken H\u0131ristyanl\u0131k d\u00f6nemine ait kilise kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anamorium 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u0130ngiliz Francis Beaufort’un Akdeniz’de yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ke\u015fifler sonucunda bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131na tan\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda Toronto \u00dcniversitesinden Elisabeth Alfoldi Rosenbaum taraf\u0131ndan kaz\u0131lar ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Daha sonra Kanada’l\u0131 Prof. James Russel taraf\u0131ndan kaz\u0131lar ve di\u011fer bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda kaz\u0131lara son verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anamorium kenti yukar\u0131 ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 kent olmak \u00fczere iki b\u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr. En g\u00f6z al\u0131c\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131 surlar, 3 hamam, 60 m. geni\u015fli\u011finde tamamlanamam\u0131\u015f tiyatro, 900 ki\u015filik oturma yeri bulunan odeon (konser salonu), paleastra a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 kenttedir. Liman caddesinin her iki yan\u0131ndaki kald\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n belirli b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde yer yer zemin mozaikleri bulunmu\u015f olup, bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 m\u00fczede sergilenmektedir.
Anamur M\u00fczesinde sergilenen mozaikler i\u00e7erisinde; bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 kral Isaah ad\u0131na d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f mozaikte, palmiyenin iki yan\u0131nda yer alan leopar ve o\u011flak betimlemesi nekropol kilisesi taban\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kentin surlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Anadolu’nun en iyi korunmu\u015f nekropol alan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur. Bunlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 350-400 civar\u0131ndad\u0131r. Tonozlu mezarlar\u0131n tek ve iki katl\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n duvarlar\u0131nda freskler ve mozaikler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Genel olarak mezarlarda lahit odas\u0131, ziyaret mekan\u0131 ve di\u011fer eklenti mekanlar\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Be\u015fik tonozlu en eski mezarlar\u0131n temelleri b\u00fcy\u00fck kire\u00e7 ta\u015flar\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Nekropol’de g\u00f6r\u00fclen ikinci mezar tipinde geleneksel plana eklenti mekanlar olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc mezar tipi ise bir bah\u00e7e i\u00e7erisinde eski tip mezarlara yeni bir \u00fcnite olarak eklenmi\u015f yap\u0131lardan Anamorium Nekropol meydana gelir. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda edikula formunda, d\u00f6rt cephesi kemerli ve kesik koni bi\u00e7iminde mezar tipleri de yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kentin i\u00e7me suyunu sa\u011flayan su kemerleri (akuaduct) d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, Erken H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k d\u00f6nemine ait birka\u00e7 kilise kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 da saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
M\u00fczede sergilenen Anamorium buluntular\u0131n\u0131n en ilgin\u00e7 grubunu pi\u015fmi\u015f toprak insan y\u00fczl\u00fc ya\u011f kandilleri olu\u015fturur. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda s\u00fcs e\u015fyalar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan bronz ve kemikten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f baz\u0131 mezar arma\u011fanlar\u0131, Roma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na ait olan tun\u00e7tan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tanr\u0131\u00e7a Athena bi\u00e7imli bir kantar a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Bizans \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na ait halk sanat\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan \u00e7e\u015fitli malzemelerden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f objeler di\u011fer \u00f6nemli buluntular aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PULLU M\u0130LL\u0130 PARKI
<\/strong>Dinlence yeri olup, deniz, orman ve yaban hayat\u0131n\u0131n bulu\u015ftu\u011fu, g\u00fczel bir milli parkt\u0131r. Caretta caretta kaplumba\u011falar\u0131n\u0131n yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ka\u00e7 kumsaldan biridir. Do\u011fa bilimcileri, \u00e7evre korumac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilgisi \u00fczerindedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DEM\u0130ROLUK
<\/strong>Anamur-Ermenek karayolunda Abanoz yaylas\u0131ndan 18 km. sonra sa\u011fda Demiroluk kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yere ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.
Demiroluk kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7inde ilk dikkati \u00e7eken blok kayalar \u00fczerine oyularak yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kaya mezarlar\u0131d\u0131r. Mezarlar\u0131n cepheleri \u00fc\u00e7gen al\u0131nl\u0131kl\u0131 olup, s\u00fctun ve payelerle dekorland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Bu kaya mezarlar\u0131n birinde \u00fc\u00e7gen al\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7inde aslan betimlemesinin iki yan\u0131nda “Akroter” s\u00fcslemeleri yer al\u0131r. Antik kentin bat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde yine bir kaya mezar\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7gen al\u0131nl\u0131k i\u00e7inde kalkan tutan, sa\u011fa do\u011fru hareket halinde \u015faha kalkm\u0131\u015f at \u00fczerinde yer alan s\u00fcvari y\u00fcksek kabartma olarak i\u015flenmi\u015ftir.
Mezar kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 Bozk\u0131r yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bulunan Isaura antik kenti kaya mezarlar\u0131 ile b\u00fcy\u00fck benzerlik ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00d6R\u0130STANLIK
<\/strong>Anamur-Ermenek karayolunda Akp\u0131nar yaylas\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7tikten sonra Iconium, Germanikapolis \u00fczerinden Anamoriuma ula\u015fan antik yol \u00fczerinde bulunan y\u00f6rede “\u00c7and\u0131r” olarak bilinen \u00f6ren yerine gelinir.
Antik kent yukar\u0131 \u015fehir (akropol) ve yama\u00e7larda bulunan nekropol sahalar\u0131ndan \u0131neydana gelir.
Antik \u015fehirde kuzey bat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7ok say\u0131da kaya mezar\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Mezarlar\u0131n cephesi “Templum in antis” tarz\u0131nda ve iki s\u00fctun paye ile dekore edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BONCUKLU KALE
<\/strong>Anamur Ermenek karayolunun 3 km.sinde solda hakim tepeler \u00fczerinde ormanl\u0131k saha i\u00e7erisinde Boncuklu Kale kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yer al\u0131r.
Antik kentin merkezini olu\u015fturan kale kesme ta\u015ftan ve oval formda in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Sur i\u00e7lerinde a\u00e7\u0131k eyvan formunda 34 mekan yer al\u0131r. Mekanlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde seyirdim yerlerinin kenarlar\u0131 1 m. y\u00fcksekli\u011finde bur\u00e7larla \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. Kalenin beden duvarlar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6\u015feleri kare formunda kulelerle takviyelendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AZITEPE
<\/strong>Anamur Bozyaz\u0131 karayolunda \u00c7ar\u0131klar k\u00f6y\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde Az\u0131tepe kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yer al\u0131r.
Antik yerle\u015fimin en do\u011fusunda \u0130.S. 4nc\u00fc y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihleyebilece\u011fimiz apsisi ve sintronon izleri belirgin geni\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7ekli bazilika yap\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.
\u00d6ren yerinin g\u00fcney do\u011fusunda moloz ta\u015ftan be\u015fik tonozlu hamam yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KIZIL K\u0130L\u0130SE
<\/strong>Anamur’un 8 km. kuzeyinde K\u0131z\u0131laliler k\u00f6y\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131r.
\u00d6ren yeri i\u00e7erisinde \u00fc\u00e7 sah\u0131nl\u0131 bazilika g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Yap\u0131 5.6. y\u00fczy\u0131l Isaura yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ANITLI G\u00d6ZETLEME KULES\u0130
<\/strong>Yap\u0131 Anamur-Alanya karayolunun Yakac\u0131k k\u00f6y\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131r.
Yap\u0131, kesme ta\u015ftan kal\u0131n temeller \u00fczerinde ve iki katl\u0131d\u0131r. Mekan a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yuvarlak tonozlu, \u00fcst \u00f6rt\u00fc be\u015fik \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130.S. 4, 5. y\u00fczy\u0131llara tarihleyebilece\u011fimiz g\u00f6zetleme kulesi d\u00f6neminde \u00f6nemli bir karakol yap\u0131s\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

OTAK K\u00d6Y\u00dc \u015eAPEL B\u0130NASI
<\/strong>Anamur -Alanya karayolunda Yakac\u0131k’tan sonra sa\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fcnce 10. km. de solda Kaladran \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n kenar\u0131nda Otak \u015eapeli yer al\u0131r.
Ge\u00e7 Bizans d\u00f6nemine ait yap\u0131 moloz ve kesme ta\u015ftan tek sah\u0131nl\u0131 apsinin iki yan\u0131nda k\u00fclt odalar\u0131 bulunan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir yap\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AYVASIL
<\/strong>Anamur – Ermenek karayolundan 2 km. uzakl\u0131kta, sa\u011fda basit kale surlar\u0131, yap\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ve bir hamam yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KANDACIK NEKROPOL\u00dc
<\/strong>Anamur Ermenek karayolunda Malaklar k\u00f6y\u00fc yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Kandac\u0131k Nekropol\u00fcnde Roma d\u00f6nemine ait k\u00fcp bi\u00e7iminde mezarlar ve di\u011fer yap\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ARAP \u00c7UKURU
<\/strong>\u00c7ukur Abanoz k\u00f6y\u00fc yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda Arap \u00c7ukuru mevkiinde y\u00fcksek kayalar \u00fczerinde yer alan y\u00fczlerce oyuk ah\u015fap mertekler \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f lahitlerin oyuklar\u0131na ait olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6ren yerinde ayr\u0131ca \u00fc\u00e7gen \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 ha\u00e7 kabartmal\u0131 kaya mezarlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eIHARDICI
<\/strong>Arap \u00e7ukuru yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda y\u00fcksek hakim tepe \u00fczerinde yer alan antik kent a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 tahrip olmu\u015ftur. \u00d6ren yerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen korint tipi s\u00fctun ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ve di\u011fer mimari par\u00e7alar \u00f6nemi yap\u0131lara ait olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HALKALI
<\/strong>Anamur-Ermenek karayolu \u00fczerinde Abanoz yaylas\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7tikten sonra solda ormanl\u0131k saha i\u00e7erisinde halkal\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yer al\u0131r. \u00d6ren yeri i\u00e7erisinde Roma d\u00f6nemine ait \u00fc\u00e7gen al\u0131nl\u0131kl\u0131 ve s\u00fctunlu kaya mezarlar\u0131 dikkat \u00e7eker.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABANOZ
<\/strong>Anamur-Ermenek karayolunda Abanoz Yaylas\u0131nda sa\u011fda hakim tepeler \u00fczerinde son derece tahrip olmu\u015f kent kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Antik kentin sa\u011f\u0131nda nekropol sahas\u0131nda sa\u011flam kalabilmi\u015f kaya mezarlar\u0131 yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u0130NC\u0130RL\u0130TEPE
<\/strong>Anamur’un bat\u0131s\u0131nda K\u0131z\u0131laliler k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn kuzeyinde hen\u00fcz fonksiyonu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclememi\u015f say\u0131s\u0131z yap\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ve nekropol alan\u0131 yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

F\u0130L\u0130R KALES\u0130
<\/strong>Anamur’un kuzeybat\u0131s\u0131nda Vilayet k\u00f6y\u00fc yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda Filir kale kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yer al\u0131r. \u00d6ren yerinde Ge\u00e7 Roma d\u00f6nemine ait bir sarn\u0131\u00e7, basit kale surlar\u0131 ve nekropol alan\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00d6Z TA\u015eI
<\/strong>Anamur’un bat\u0131s\u0131nda Sar\u0131dana k\u00f6y\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlan i\u00e7erisinde solda bir tepe \u00fczerinde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 tahribat nedeniyle i\u015flevleri anla\u015f\u0131lamayan mimari kal\u0131nt\u0131lar yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

OVABA\u015eI
<\/strong>Anamur’un bat\u0131s\u0131nda Ovaba\u015f\u0131 k\u00f6y\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlan i\u00e7erisinde bulunan \u00f6ren yerinde Ge\u00e7 Roma ve Bizans d\u00f6nemlerine ait apsis’i belirgin bir bazilika, sarn\u0131\u00e7lar ve nekropol alan\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0130NFEUM
<\/strong>Sar\u0131dana k\u00f6y\u00fc yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda yer alan an\u0131tsal \u00e7e\u015fmenin s\u00fctunlu cephesinde ortas\u0131 aslan ve med\u00fcsa ba\u015flar\u0131yla dekore edilmi\u015ftir. Yap\u0131 Roma d\u00f6nemine aittir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ZAVRAK TA\u015e
<\/strong>Anamur’un kuzey bat\u0131s\u0131nda Filir Kalesi yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. Kal\u0131nt\u0131 y\u00f6renin gri renkli blok ta\u015f\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ta\u015f\u0131n tam merkezinde apsis bi\u00e7imindeki geni\u015f a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k nedeniyle zavrak (pencere) ta\u015f diye adland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Rit\u00fcel ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 san\u0131lan an\u0131t eser Hitit d\u00f6nemine ait olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KUDRET KALES\u0130
<\/strong>Anamur’un yayla kesiminde Ka\u015f yaylas\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bir tepe \u00fczerinde Roma d\u00f6nemine ait kale surlar\u0131 ve di\u011fer yap\u0131lara ait kal\u0131nt\u0131lar g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CENNET KOYU
<\/strong>Anamur-Gazipa\u015fa yolunun 17. km.sinde soldaki k\u00f6y i\u00e7erisinde apsisi zaman\u0131m\u0131za gelebilmi\u015f bir bazilika ile di\u011fer yap\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KAYNAK:MERS\u0130N \u0130L K\u00dcLT\u00dcR VE TUR\u0130ZM M\u00dcD\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Anasayfa<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ANAMUR \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130 TAR\u0130H\u0130 \u0130l\u00e7e’nin tarihi antik \u00e7a\u011flara kadar uzanmaktad\u0131r. Anamur \u0130l\u00e7esinin eski ad\u0131 “Anamorium” ad\u0131ndan gelmektedir. Latin k\u00f6kenli olan “Anamorium” ismi r\u00fczgarl\u0131 burun anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Anamur’un bilinen tarihine g\u00f6re Fenikeliler, Hititler ve Asurlular daha sonra \u0130ranl\u0131lar ve Romal\u0131lar\u0131n medeniyetleri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f Romal\u0131lardan, Bizansl\u0131lara ge\u00e7en Anamur, Bizansl\u0131lar zaman\u0131nda yeniden in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Finikeliler taraf\u0131ndan koloni olarak kurulan Anamur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-168","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=168"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":464,"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/168\/revisions\/464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miysad.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}